Yanayin Aikace-aikacen Rufe -Hasumiyar Kwanciyar Da'irar A cikin Masana'antar Karfe

Kamar yadda sunan ke nunawa, rufaffiyar hasumiya mai sanyaya rai ({0}) kayan aiki ne da ke sanyaya matsakaici a cikin mahalli da aka rufe. Idan aka kwatanta da FRP na al'ada (Fiberglass Reinforced Filastik) buɗe{2}} hasumiya masu sanyaya sanyi, yana fasalta cikakken tsari. Don haka, rufaffiyar - hasumiya masu sanyaya wurare suna magance mahimman wuraren zafi na buɗewa{5}} takwarorinsu na kewayawa, gami da ƙwanƙwasa mai tsanani, yawan shan ruwa, rashin ƙazanta, haɓakar algae, da ɗigon ruwa mai yawa.

Ƙa'idar Aiki

Matsakaicin sanyaya yana gudana ta cikin bututun musayar zafi na ƙarfe na rufaffiyar hasumiya mai sanyaya sanyi, tana tura zafi kawai zuwa fim ɗin ruwa da ke rufe saman bututun. Fim ɗin ruwa na bakin ciki yana ɗaukar zafi da sauri, yana ƙafewa cikin tururin ruwa, kuma ana fitar da shi zuwa yanayin waje ta hanyar iskar hasumiya, yana kammala aikin canja wurin zafi.

Rufe - Hasumiya masu sanyaya da'ira ana amfani da su sosai a hanyoyin samar da masana'antar ƙarfe da yawa.

Yanayin aikace-aikace

Masana'antar karfe ta ƙunshi hadaddun matakai kamar narkewar zafi mai ƙarfi da jujjuyawa. Rufe -ana yin amfani da hasumiya masu sanyaya sanyi a cikin al'amuran da suka biyo baya:

Hanyoyin ƙera ƙarfe da Ƙarfe

Tsare-tsare Tsare-tsare na Tsananin Ƙunƙarar Ƙarfafawa: Maɓallin maɓalli masu sanyi kamar harsashin murhun wuta, tuyeres, da bawul ɗin fashewa mai zafi don hana haɓakar yanayin zafi mai girma{0}.

Mai Canjawa/Cikin Tanderun Wutar Lantarki: Kayan aiki masu sanyi kamar masu canza iskar oxygen, harsashi na tanderu, da lantarki tanderu don tabbatar da ingantaccen aiki a ƙarƙashin yanayin zafi.

Ci gaba da Cooling Caster: Daidai sarrafa zazzabi na ƙirar simintin da yankin sanyaya na biyu don tabbatar da ingancin ƙirar billet.

Tsare-tsaren Juya Karfe da Zafin Jiyya

Rolling Mill Systems na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa: Cool mai na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa da tsarin lubrication na mirgina niƙa don kauce wa gazawar kayan aiki lalacewa ta hanyar wuce kima zafin mai.

Mirgine Cooling: Sarrafa zazzabin nadi don tsawaita rayuwar sabis da tabbatar da daidaiton mirgina.

Rushewar Furnace/Layin Quenching: Kayan aiki mai sanyi ko ƙwanƙarar ƙarfe bayan maganin zafi don kiyaye kwanciyar hankali.

Tsarukan Taimako

Saita sanyaya Generator: Ruwa mai sanyi don injin turbin iskar gas ko tsarin samar da wutar lantarki mai sharar gida a cikin masana'antar niƙan ƙarfe ta masana'antar wutar lantarki ta kai{0}.

Cooling Compressor: Samar da kwanciyar hankali don tsarin iska mai matsa lamba don tabbatar da ingancin kayan aikin pneumatic.

Maganin Ruwan Sinadari: Rufaffen tsarin yana hana ruwa mai sanyaya tuntuɓar ƙazanta, yana rage ƙima da lalata.

Tsarin Aiki

Rufe{0}Hasuyoyin sanyaya da'ira suna samun sanyaya ta hanyar "musayar zafi ta kaikaice," tare da babban tsari ya kasu kashi biyu: kewayawa na ciki (matsakaicin tsari) da kewaya waje (fesa ruwa + iska).

Ciki da kewayawa

Tsari: Maɗaukakin sanyaya matsakaici (misali, ruwa, mai, ko maganin ethylene glycol) yana fitowa daga kayan aikin samarwa (misali, murhun wuta, injin birgima) kuma yana shiga cikin rufaffiyar hasumiya mai sanyayawar kewayawa.{5}

Musanya zafi: Ana canja zafi ta bangon murɗa zuwa ruwan fesa na waje. Matsakaicin sanyaya yana komawa zuwa kayan aikin samarwa don sake amfani da su.

Fa'ida: Matsakaicin an keɓe shi daga yanayin waje, yana guje wa gurɓatawa, ƙima, da asarar ƙashin ruwa.

Wajewar Waje (Buɗe{0}}Zafin Zafi)

Fesa Ruwan Da'irar: Ruwan fesa daidai gwargwado yana fesa ruwa a saman saman naɗa don ɗaukar zafi daga matsakaicin ciki.

Tilastawa Iskan Sojoji: Mai fan yana fitar da iska ta cikin coils yana fesa ruwa, yana rage zafin ruwa ta hanyar zubar da zafi da kuma musayar zafi mai ma'ana.

Sake amfani da ruwa: Ruwan fesa da aka sanyaya ya faɗi cikin tankin ruwa na ƙasa don sake amfani da shi. Ana biyan ƙaramin adadin asarar ƙashin ƙura ta hanyar tsarin samar da ruwa.

Gudanar da hankali

Tsarin zafin jiki: daidaita saurin fan ta atomatik ko fesa ƙarar ruwa bisa ga buƙatun tsari don haɓaka yawan kuzari.

Maganin daskarewa na hunturu: A cikin yankuna masu sanyi, ana iya shigar da binciken zafin wutar lantarki ko maganin ethylene glycol don hana daskarewar nada.

Fa'idodi da Daidaitawa ga Masana'antar Karfe

Kiyaye Ruwa da Kare MuhalliMatsakaicin yawan sake amfani da ruwa yana rage yawan amfani da ruwa, yana daidaitawa da buƙatun canjin canji na masana'antar ƙarfe.

Rigakafin gurɓatawa: Tsarin da aka rufe yana hana ƙurar ƙura da ƙarfe daga shiga cikin tsarin sanyaya, kare kayan aiki masu mahimmanci (misali, tsarin ruwa).

Kwanciyar hankali da inganci: Madaidaicin kula da zafin jiki yana tabbatar da ci gaba da samar da matakai da inganta ingancin karfe.

Sauƙaƙan Kulawa: Ana yin muryoyi da abubuwa masu juriya (misali, bakin karfe 304), yana haifar da ƙarancin tsadar aiki na dogon lokaci.